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Título : Antidepressant-like and toxicological effects of a standardized aqueous extract of Chrysactinia mexicana A. Gray (Asteraceae) in mice
Creador: Cassani Julia
Nivel de acceso: Open access
Palabras clave : Animales
Antidepresivos - análisis
Antidepresivos - farmacología
Antidepresivos - toxicidad
Asteraceae
Conducta Animal - Efectos de drogas
Flavonoides - análisis
Flavonoides - farmacología
Flavonoides - toxicidad
Suspensión Trasera
Dosificación Letal Mediana
Masculino
Ratones
Actividad Motora - Efectos de drogas
Fuerza Muscular - Efectos de drogas
Fitoquímicos - análisis
Fitoquímicos - farmacología
Fitoquímicos - toxicidad
Componentes Aéreos de las Plantas
Extractos Vegetales - análisis
Extractos Vegetales - farmacología | Extractos Vegetales - toxicidad
Desempeño Psicomotor - Efectos de drogas
Prueba de Desempeño de Rotación con Aceleración Constante
Animals
Antidepressive Agents - analysis
Antidepressive Agents - pharmacology
Antidepressive Agents - toxicity
Asteraceae
Behavior, Animal - drug effects
Flavonoids - analysis
Flavonoids - pharmacology
Flavonoids - toxicity
Hindlimb Suspension
Lethal Dose 50
Male
Mice
Motor Activity - drug effects
Muscle Strength - drug effects
Phytochemicals - analysis
Phytochemicals - pharmacology
Phytochemicals - toxicity
Plant Components, Aerial
Plant Extracts - analysis
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Plant Extracts - toxicity
Psychomotor Performance - drug effects
Rotarod Performance Test
Chrysactinia Mexicana
Damiana falso
Damianita
Depresión
Toxicidad
Chrysactinia Mexicana
Damiana false
Damianita
Depression
Toxicity
Descripción : Ethnopharmacological relevance C. mexicana A. Gray (Asteraceae) is a native of North America plant. In Mexico's folk medicine it is used for the fever, rheumatism and as a diuretic, antispasmodic, general tonic or adaptogenic herb, and as a stimulant agent. The aim of the study was to examine the antidepressant-like properties of an aqueous extract of C. mexicana (Cm), in order to scientifically describe its potential value in the management of depressive disorders. To evaluate the acute and subacute toxic effects of Cm and effects on hepatic and biochemical functions in mice. Materials and methods Antidepressant-like effects of Cm were evaluated in the Forced swimming and suspension tail tests (FST and TST), the ambulatory activity was measure in the Open Field Test (OFT), motor coordination was evaluated in the inverted screen and gyratory roller (IST and Rota-rod), the biochemical and histopathological analysis were carried out. Phytochemical studies of organic and aqueous extracts of Cm were thoroughly conducted. Results Cm produced a significant reduction of the immobility time both FST and in TST, without affect the ambulatory activity of experimental mice. Cm did not produce any damage in the hepatic functions, nor produce any significant change in the morphological tissue of organs examined. Conclusions Chrysactinia mexicana induces a clear antidepressant-like effect in mice, without affect any basic functions. The consumption of this medicinal plant does not represent risk for health. The chemical analysis showed the flavonoids free and glycosides mainly. © 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Colaborador(es) u otros Autores: Ferreyra-Cruz Octavio Alberto
Dorantes-Barrón Ana María
Vigueras Villaseñor Rosa María
Arrieta-Baez Daniel
Estrada-Reyes Rosa
Fecha de publicación : 2015
Tipo de publicación: Artículo
Formato: pdf
Identificador del Recurso : 10.1016/j.jep.2015.05.055
Fuente: Journal of Ethnopharmacology 171():295 - 306
URI : http://repositorio.pediatria.gob.mx:8180/handle/20.500.12103/1648
Idioma: eng
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