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Título : Antineoplastic copper coordinated complexes (Casiopeinas) uncouple oxidative phosphorylation and induce mitochondrial permeability transition in cardiac mitochondria and cardiomyocytes
Creador: Silva Platas, C
Nivel de acceso: Open access
Palabras clave : Animales
Antineoplásicos - Efectos adversos
Antineoplásicos - farmacología
Cobre - Efectos adversos
Cobre - farmacología
Mitocondrias Cardíacas - metabolismo
Mitocondrias Cardíacas - patología
Membranas Mitocondriales - Efectos de drogas
Miocitos Cardíacos - metabolismo
Miocitos Cardíacos - patología
Fosforilación Oxidativa - Efectos de drogas
Permeabilidad - Efectos de drogas
Ratas
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Copper - adverse effects
Copper - pharmacology
Mitochondria, Heart - metabolism
Mitochondria, Heart - pathology
Mitochondrial Membranes - drug effects
Myocytes, Cardiac - metabolism
Myocytes, Cardiac - pathology
Oxidative Phosphorylation - drug effects
Permeability - drug effects
Rats
Antineoplásico
Miocitos Cardíacos
Cardiotoxicidad
Casiopeinas
Mitocondrias
Poro de transición de permeabilidad
Antineoplastic
 Cardiomyocytes
Cardiotoxicity
 Casiopeinas
 Mitochondria
 Permeability transition pore
Descripción : Copper-based drugs, Casiopeinas (Cas), exhibit antiproliferative and antineoplastic activities in vitro and in vivo, respectively. Unfortunately, the clinical use of these novel chemotherapeutics could be limited by the development of dose-dependent cardiotoxicity. In addition, the molecular mechanisms underlying Cas cardiotoxicity and anticancer activity are not completely understood. Here, we explore the potential impact of Cas on the cardiac mitochondria energetics as the molecular mechanisms underlying Cas-induced cardiotoxicity. To explore the properties on mitochondrial metabolism, we determined Cas effects on respiration, membrane potential, membrane permeability, and redox state in isolated cardiac mitochondria. The effect of Cas on the mitochondrial membrane potential (Δψm) was also evaluated in isolated cardiomyocytes by confocal microscopy and flow cytometry. Cas IIIEa, IIgly, and IIIia predominately inhibited maximal NADH- and succinate-linked mitochondrial respiration, increased the state-4 respiration rate and reduced membrane potential, suggesting that Cas also act as mitochondrial uncouplers. Interestingly, cyclosporine A inhibited Cas-induced mitochondrial depolarization, suggesting the involvement of mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP). Similarly to isolated mitochondria, in isolated cardiomyocytes, Cas treatment decreased the Δψm and cyclosporine A treatment prevented mitochondrial depolarization. The production of H2O2 increased in Cas-treated mitochondria, which might also increase the oxidation of mitochondrial proteins such as adenine nucleotide translocase. In accordance, an antioxidant scavenger (Tiron) significantly diminished Cas IIIia mitochondrial depolarization. Cas induces a prominent loss of membrane potential, associated with alterations in redox state, which increases mPTP opening, potentially due to thiol-dependent modifications of the pore, suggesting that direct or indirect inhibition of mPTP opening might reduce Cas-induced cardiotoxicity. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
Colaborador(es) u otros Autores: Guerrero-Beltrán
Carlos Enrique
Carrancá Mariana
Castillo Elena Cristina
Bernal-Ramírez Judith
Oropeza-Almazán Yuriana
González
Lorena N
Rojo Rocío
Martínez Luis Enrique
Valiente-Banuet Juan
Ruiz-Azuara Lena
Bravo-Gómez María Elena
García Noemí
Carvajal Karla
García-Rivas Gerardo
Fecha de publicación : 2016
Tipo de publicación: Artículo
Formato: pdf
Identificador del Recurso : 10.1007/s10863-015-9640-x
Fuente: Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes 48(1):43 - 54
URI : http://repositorio.pediatria.gob.mx:8180/handle/20.500.12103/1681
Idioma: eng
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