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Título : Effect of toluene and cresols on Na +,K +-ATPase, and serotonin in rat brain
Creador: Calderón Guzmán, David
Nivel de acceso: Open access
Palabras clave : Tolueno
Cresoles
ATPasa Intercambiadora de Sodio-Potasio
Cerebro - efectos de drogas
Ratas
Agonistas de Receptores de Serotonina
Toluene
Cresols
Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
Brain - Drug effects
Rats
Serotonin Receptor Agonists
Cresoles
 Radicales libres
 Na +
K +-ATPasa
 Serotonina
 Tolueno
Cresols
Free radicals
Na+
K+-ATPase
Serotonin
Toluene
Descripción : The objective of the present trial was to evaluate the effect of toluene and o-cresol, m-cresol, and p-cresol on serotonin (5-HT), its precursor 5-hydroxytryptophane (5-HTP), Na +,K +-ATPase, total ATPase, and lipid peroxidation (TBARS) in rat brain. Evaluation of lipid peroxidation was realized by means of TBARS, determination of biogenic amines and enzymes assay was carried out in brain homogenate samples using HPLC and spectrophotometry, respectively. Five groups of male Wistar rats (200 g) were treated as follow: control, toluene, o-cresol, m-cresol, and p-cresol groups, which were administered 35 mg/kg i.p. of each compound, the control group was given only glycerine as vehicle. 5-HT and 5-HTP levels increased significantly (p < 0.001) in toluene and o-cresol groups. Lipid peroxidation increased significantly (p < 0.002) in all groups. A significant increase (p < 0.001) of Na +,K +-ATPase was noted in the toluene and o-cresol groups, while this enzyme was reduced in the p-cresol group compared to the control group. Total ATPase showed significant differences in the p-cresol group, compared to the control group. Based in our results, it can be concluded that toluene and all cresols groups may increase lipid peroxidation and consequently induce changes in membrane fluidity. © 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Colaborador(es) u otros Autores:  Hernández-Islas JL
 Espítia Vázquez IR
 Barragán Mejía G
 Hernández García E
 Del Angel DS
 Juárez Olguín Hugo
Fecha de publicación : 2005
Tipo de publicación: Artículo
Formato: pdf
Identificador del Recurso : 10.1016/j.yrtph.2004.09.005
Fuente: Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 41(1):1 - 5
URI : http://repositorio.pediatria.gob.mx:8180/handle/20.500.12103/2352
Idioma: eng
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