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Título : Prenatal protein malnutrition decreases mossy fibers-CA3 thorny excrescences asymmetrical synapses in adult rats
Creador: Granados Rojas L
Nivel de acceso: Open access
Palabras clave : Animales
Diferenciación celular - fisiología
Dendritas - patología
Alimentos formulados - efectos adversos
Hipocampo - embriología
Hipocampo - patología
Insuficiencia placentaria - patología
Deficiencia de proteína - patología
Sinapsis - patología
Animals
Cell Differentiation - physiology
Dendrites - pathology
Food, Formulated - adverse effects
Hippocampal - embryology
Hippocampal/pathology
Placental Insufficiency - pathology
Protein Deficiency - pathology
Synapses - pathology
Desarrollo y regeneración
Factores nutricionales y prenatales Hipocampo
Sinapsis
Desnutrición
Development and regeneration
Nutritional and prenatal factors Hippocampus
Synapses
Undernutrition
Descripción : Prenatal protein malnutrition has deleterious effects on hippocampal structure and function that likely result from decreased synapse number. We thus evaluated long-term effects of prenatal protein malnutrition on the mossy fibers-CA3 thorny excrescences asymmetrical synapses in 220-day-old rats. Protein malnourished rats born from pregnant dams fed with 6% casein diet were cross-fostered to lactating control rats at birth. Control animals were fed with a 25% casein diet. Timm's stained material was used to estimate the total reference volume of the mossy fiber system suprapyramidal bundle by means of stereology. The mossy fiber-CA3 asymmetrical synapse numerical density was obtained by electron microscopy, using the physical disector method. The total number of mossy fiber-CA3 asymmetrical synapses was determined on the basis of the total reference volume of the mossy fiber system suprapyramidal bundle and the mossy fiber-CA3 asymmetrical synapse numerical density. Prenatal protein malnutrition produced long-lasting, significant decreases in the volume of the mossy fiber system suprapyramidal bundle and in the numerical density of mossy fiber-CA3 asymmetrical synapse, suggesting a reduction in the total number of this synapse type. Hence, prenatal protein malnutrition induces long lasting deleterious effects on the progression of developmental programs controlling synaptogenesis and/or synaptic consolidation, likely by affecting a myriad of cellular processes. © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Colaborador(es) u otros Autores: Larriva Sahd J
 Cintra L
 Gutiérrez Ospina G
 Rondán A
 Díaz Cintra S
Fecha de publicación : 2002
Tipo de publicación: Artículo
Formato: pdf
Identificador del Recurso : 10.1016/S0006-8993(02)02314-4
Fuente: Brain Research 933(2):164 - 171
URI : http://repositorio.pediatria.gob.mx:8180/handle/20.500.12103/2712
Idioma: eng
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